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Principles
Electrically Heated Ovens:

 

Electrically Heated Ovens utilise resistive heating elements, either Inconel sheathed rod elements or for higher temperature applications, a 'porcupine' type with wound wire elements on ceramic supports, located inside the air recirculation duct. Re-circulating air is passed over the heating elements and carries the heated air back to the suction side of the fan to continue the circulation cycle.

 

Elements are controlled either by electrical contactors or thyristor units, if greater accuracy is required.

 

Electrical heating is usually preferred for certain applications due to the cleaner nature of the oven atmosphere, particularly aerospace heat treatment.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Direct Gas-Fired Ovens:

 

Direct Gas-Fired Ovens utilise an industrial gas burner, either a self-contained package burner or a nozzle jet burner with separate gas controls. The burner fires directly into a flame tube located inside the air recirculation duct. Re-circulating air is passed over the heating elements and carries the heated air back to the suction side of the fan to continue the circulation cycle.

 

Burners are controlled either by high/low control or proportional, depending on the application and accuracy required

 

Gas heating is usually preferred for where a limited electrical supply is available, or when tarriffs are more economical. Direct firing is not suitable for all applications due to the presence of moisture and combustion products in the oven atmosphere.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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